Over the past few months, as part of my meditation practice, I’ve been exploring Zen Buddhism and its teachings about attachment. Recently, I came across a quote by Indian Jesuit priest and psychotherapist Anthony De Mello that really struck me:
“Now the tragedy of an attachment is that if its object is not attained it causes unhappiness. But if it is attained, it does not cause happiness—it merely causes a flash of pleasure followed by weariness; and it is always accompanied, of course, by the anxiety that you may lose the object of your attachment.”
This resonated deeply with me because I began to see how much of my own stress and anxiety stemmed from attachment—whether it was to outcomes, ideas, or relationships. I started to notice how fleeting the “flash of pleasure” is—whether it’s landing a publisher for my book or completing a marathon—and how it’s often followed by that nagging fear of loss or the need to hold onto what I’ve achieved.
As I’ve been working to become more aware of these attachments in my daily life, I’m still learning just how difficult it can be to truly let go. The idea of living more freely and without clinging to outcomes is something I’m actively practicing, and it’s definitely a work in progress. I’ve found that it’s not about detaching from life or giving up on goals, but about learning to engage with things more mindfully, without being so tightly bound to them.
In this article, I want to share some of the signs that are helping me recognize attachment in my own life—whether it’s through constant worry, the need for control, or over-reliance on external validation. I’ve also included some practical steps I’m experimenting with to help let go, so we can all work toward finding more peace, freedom, and contentment in our journeys.
Here are 18 signs of attachment, ways to recognize them, real-life examples, and practical tips to help you loosen the grip.
1. You Constantly Worry About the Future
How to Recognize: You find yourself stuck in 'what if' scenarios and struggle to stay present because you're always thinking about what's coming next. You're stressing about things that haven't happened yet.
Attachment: You're attached to controlling or predicting the future.
Example: Before a big meeting, you’re overwhelmed with anxiety about how it will go, replaying possible outcomes in your head.
How to Let Go: Schedule “worry time” for 10 minutes, where you allow yourself to think about the future. Once time's up, bring your attention back to the present by focusing on your breathing or surroundings.
2. Change Makes You Uncomfortable
How to Recognize: You feel uneasy or anxious whenever something shifts in your routine, even if it's a small change. You display strong emotional responses when things don't stay the same and have difficulty accepting that things change, whether it's aging, relationships, or life circumstances.
Attachment: You're clinging to stability and fear the unknown. You’re attached to the idea that things should stay the same.
Example: A coworker moves a meeting or a friend cancels plans, and it leaves you feeling disoriented or upset for the rest of the day. You feel stressed about getting older or resist changes in your relationships, clinging to how things used to be.
How to Let Go: Ease yourself into change by making small adjustments in your routine, like taking a different route to work or trying new foods, to build your comfort with flexibility. Focus on how changes have brought growth in the past, and try to embrace the flow of life as it evolves.
3. You’re Obsessed with Controlling Everything
How to Recognize: You feel anxious when things don’t go exactly as planned, and you often try to dictate how others should behave or handle situations.
Attachment: You're attached to controlling people and outcomes.
Example: You get frustrated when coworkers don’t follow your detailed instructions and feel the need to step in and “fix” things.
How to Let Go: Focus on controlling your own actions and let go of trying to manage others. When you feel the urge to micromanage, remind yourself that others are capable and that it’s okay if things are done differently.
4. Your Mood Rides on Success or Failure
How to Recognize: You feel on top of the world when you succeed but devastated when things don’t go as planned. You feel like a failure when you don’t meet certain milestones or achievements.
Attachment: You're attaching your self-worth to external achievements. You’re attached to success as a measure of your self-worth.
Example: You feel euphoric when you get a promotion, but if you don’t, you spiral into self-doubt and question your abilities. You feel disappointed and unworthy after not hitting a financial or career goal, questioning your value.
How to Let Go: Acknowledge that neither success nor failure defines you. Focus on personal growth, effort, and resilience, knowing that failure is part of the process and doesn’t diminish your worth. Success is just one part of who you are.
5. You Rely Heavily of Others for Emotional Stability
How to Recognize: You feel anxious or insecure when someone you care about doesn’t give you the attention you expect.
Attachment: You’re attached to seeking validation and emotional support from others.
Example: You feel neglected when a friend doesn’t respond to your texts right away, leading to feelings of insecurity.
How to Let Go: Cultivate emotional independence by practicing self-soothing activities like meditation, journaling, or exercising. Understand that you can manage your emotions without relying on others for reassurance.
6. You Can’t Handle Different Opinions
How to Recognize: You get defensive or upset when someone challenges your beliefs or disagrees with you.
Attachment: You're attached to being right or having others agree with you.
Example: You find yourself arguing at social gatherings when people have differing political or personal views.
How to Let Go: Practice listening without reacting. Allow yourself to hear other perspectives without feeling the need to prove your point. Acknowledge that it’s okay for people to have different opinions.
7. You Seek Pleasure and Avoid Discomfort
How to Recognize: You constantly seek distractions or comfort when faced with stress, avoiding anything unpleasant. You feel empty or dissatisfied when pleasure or excitement fades.
Attachment: You’re attached to chasing pleasure and avoiding discomfort.
Example: After a long day, you automatically binge-watch TV or overeat to escape your stress, avoiding confronting your emotions.
How to Let Go: Start by acknowledging discomfort when it arises instead of immediately avoiding it. Try sitting with your feelings for a few minutes, allowing yourself to experience them without judgment. Tara Brach's RAIN method might help.
8. You Need Everything to Be Perfect
How to Recognize: You find yourself getting upset over small things or reacting impulsively when things don’t go as planned.
Attachment: You're attached to the idea that things should always go smoothly or to an ideal of perfection.
Example: You feel frustrated for hours after a small mistake at work or a minor inconvenience like a traffic delay. You redo a project multiple times because it doesn’t meet your exact vision, even though it’s already good enough.
How to Let Go: Pause and take a few deep breaths before reacting. Ask yourself if the situation is worth the emotional energy you're giving it, and practice letting go of the need for everything to go perfectly. Embrace imperfection as part of life. Focus on progress over perfection, and allow yourself to be satisfied with doing your best rather than chasing an unattainable ideal.
9. You’re Overly Attached to Material Things
How to Recognize: You feel anxious or distressed if something you own is damaged or lost. You compare yourself to others based on material success or possessions.
Attachment: You’re attached to possessions as a source of security or identity.
Example: When your phone gets a scratch, you feel a wave of frustration even though it still works perfectly. You feel down when your friend upgrades their car.
How to Let Go: Practice gratitude for the function of your belongings, not their appearance. Begin decluttering, starting with items you no longer need, to reduce your attachment to material things.
10. You Crave Validation from Others
How to Recognize: You often seek praise or approval from others and feel discouraged when you don’t receive it.
Attachment: You’re attached to external validation for your self-worth.
Example: You post on social media and feel down if you don’t get as many likes or comments as you expected.
How to Let Go: Build internal validation by reflecting on your own accomplishments and strengths. Celebrate small wins privately and remind yourself that others' approval doesn’t define your worth.
11. You Struggle with Letting Go of the Past
How to Recognize: You replay past events, wishing you could change the outcome or dwelling on mistakes. You tend to hold onto grudges for past wrongs.
Attachment: You’re attached to how things could have been.
Example: You keep thinking about an argument you had last week, obsessing over what you should have said differently.
How to Let Go: Accept that the past is unchangeable. Focus on what you’ve learned from the experience and how it can guide you moving forward.
12. You Define Yourself by Your Role or Title
How to Recognize: You feel lost or insecure when your role or job title changes, or you cling to the identity tied to your work.
Attachment: You’re attached to your identity as defined by external roles.
Example: You feel uncertain and uneasy after changing jobs or losing a professional title that defined you for years.
How to Let Go: Reflect on your values, passions, and relationships outside of work. Explore other aspects of your identity that aren’t tied to career or titles.
13. You Expect Relationships or Situations to Stay the Same
How to Recognize: You feel upset or insecure when people or situations in your life change.
Attachment: You’re attached to the idea that relationships or circumstances should remain constant.
Example: You feel disappointed when a close friend’s new job means they have less time to spend with you.
How to Let Go: Accept that all relationships evolve. Focus on nurturing your connection in its current form and appreciate the time you do have, rather than clinging to what it used to be.
14. You’re Always Comparing Yourself to Others
How to Recognize: You frequently feel inadequate or jealous when you compare your achievements or lifestyle to others.
Attachment: You’re attached to external measures of success.
Example: You feel envious when a colleague gets a promotion or a friend buys a new house, leading you to question your own progress.
How to Let Go: Shift your focus to your own journey. Celebrate others’ success without comparing it to your own, and remind yourself that everyone’s path is different.
15. You Take On Other People’s Problems
How to Recognize: You feel responsible for fixing others’ issues, even when they don’t ask for help.
Attachment: You’re attached to solving problems for others to feel needed.
Example: You feel drained and overwhelmed by trying to help a friend through their financial struggles, even when they haven’t asked for your intervention.
How to Let Go: Set boundaries and remind yourself that others are responsible for their own lives. Offer support, but don’t feel obligated to fix everything for them.
16. Uncertainty Makes You Anxious
How to Recognize: You feel uncomfortable or anxious when things don’t go according to plan or when the future is unclear.
Attachment: You’re attached to certainty and predictability.
Example: Last-minute changes to your schedule cause you to feel anxious and out of control.
How to Let Go: Practice embracing uncertainty by allowing parts of your day to remain unplanned. Try small spontaneous actions to build comfort with the unknown.
17. You Fear Leaving Your Comfort Zone
How to Recognize: You feel anxious or resistant when faced with new experiences or challenges outside of your familiar routine.
Attachment: You’re attached to the security of your comfort zone.
Example: You stay in a job you don’t like because the idea of starting something new feels overwhelming and risky.
How to Let Go: Start by taking small, manageable steps outside your comfort zone. Whether it’s learning a new skill or meeting new people, gradually challenge yourself to embrace the unfamiliar.
18. Your Identity Relies on External Success
How to Recognize: You feel like a failure when you don’t meet certain milestones or achievements, questioning your value. You judge other people based on their external success markers.
Attachment: You’re attached to success as a measure of your self-worth.
Example: You feel disappointed and unworthy after not hitting a financial or career goal, leading you to question your abilities.
How to Let Go: Acknowledge that neither success nor failure defines you. Focus on personal growth, effort, and resilience, knowing that failure is part of the process and doesn’t diminish your worth. Be aware when you judge others and see it as a projection of your own insecurity.
Letting Go of Attachment
Letting go starts with simply noticing where attachment shows up in your life. Pick one area—whether it's worrying about the future, craving approval, or needing to control everything—and start working on loosening your grip. It doesn’t have to be a big change. Try focusing on one small thing, like letting go of the need for everything to be perfect or practicing being okay with uncertainty.
Over time, as you take these small steps, you’ll start to feel more at ease, more present, and less weighed down by stress. It’s a gradual process, but even a little shift can make a big difference.
Try This:
- Pick one thing you tend to cling to, like perfectionism or worrying.
- Set a small, specific goal for this week—whether that’s allowing things to be “good enough” or giving yourself just 10 minutes to worry and then moving on.
- At the end of each day, check in with yourself. How did it feel to let go, even just a little?
The more you practice, the more you’ll find that letting go brings a sense of freedom and peace that’s hard to get when you’re holding on too tight.
What’s something you’re working on letting go of? I’d love to hear your thoughts—share in the comments below!
Photo by Jon Moore
verry nice lesson// and verry teachable
Thanks Charles!